Figure1 is a typical limestonegypsum desulfurization process. In the whole desulfurization process, ... Although limestonegypsum wet flue gas desulfurization has high desulfurization efficiency and extensive installed capacity, there are . 4th International Conference on Energy Equipment Science and Engineering
Keywords: Desulfurization, Limestone, Gypsum, Simulation, Flue Gas, Optimization INTRODUCTION Since the release of sulfur oxide by thermal power plants is currently considered the main cause of air pollution [1], many thermal power plants have been equipped with flue gas desulfurization (FGD) facilities to reduce sulfur oxide emissions.
A flue gas desulfurization process capable of producing a high purity gypsum and also making equipment employed as minimum as possible is provided, which process comprises the steps of cooling and dedusting flue gas containing SO /SUB x/ ; contacting the cooled gas with a slurry containing limestone to remove SO /SUB x/ by absorption and also form CaSO/sub 3/; controlling the pH of the ...
In the limestonegypsum WFGD system, the standard operating conditions were as follows: flue gas volume flow of Nm 3 /h (where Nm 3 refers to a cubic meter at normal conditions of K and kPa), inlet flue gas temperature of 120 ℃, desulfurization solution temperature of 40 ℃, pH of desulfurization solution of, desulfurizing solution concentration of 15%, and SO 2 ...
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGD gypsum), which is mainly composed of CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O (DH), is the industrial waste residue produced by limestonegypsum wet process of flue gas desulfurization ...
Abstract. A detailed model for a wet flue gas desulfurization (FGD) pilot plant, based on the packed tower concept, has been developed. All important ratedetermining steps, absorption of SO{sub 2}, oxidation of HSO{sub 3}{sup {minus}}, dissolution of limestone, and crystallization of gypsum were included.
air for flue gas reheat. This will give significant energy savings in the cost of reheating the flue gas. 8. By the condensation of water, the makeup water requirement will be reduced by 10 to 20%. 9. The fan is normally placed downstream of the WESP and the heat of compression will provide additional gas reheat. Operating Experience
In the experiments, limestone was used as SO 2 absorbent to simulate the desulfurization processes in the spray scrubber. The flue gas temperature at the inlet of spray scrubber was 120 °C and the liquid to gas ratio was 20 L/m 3.. Measurement Technique. The particle concentration and size distribution were measured in real time by means of an electrical lowpressure impactor (ELPI ...
Abstract. A flue gas desulfurization process capable of producing a high purity gypsum and also making equipment employed as minimum as possible is provided, which process comprises the steps of cooling and dedusting flue gas containing SO /SUB x/ ; contacting the cooled gas with a slurry containing limestone to remove SO /SUB x/ by absorption and also form CaSO/sub 3/; controlling the pH of ...
The fine particles in desulfurized flue gas comprise coalfired fine particles from combustion and generated fine particles from desulfurization. The abatement of fine particle emission by heterogeneous vapor condensation during wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) is experimentally investigated in this paper. A supersaturation atmosphere, which is necessary for heterogeneous vapor condensation ...
A concise algorithm for calculating absorption height in spray tower for wet limestonegypsum flue gas desulfurization. Fuel Processing Technology 2015, 129, 1523. DOI: / ... Calcium Sulfite Oxidation and Crystal Growth in the Process of Calcium Carbide Residue to Produce Gypsum. Waste and Biomass Valorization ...
As the desulfurization product of limestonegypsum desulfurization, flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) also has great applications, such as improving saline alkali land and as an additive. ... In short, the desulfurization rate of the flue gas desulfurization process is hardly affected by the other gas components mentioned above. Ionic ...
Coalfired power plants are considered a major source of fine particle emissions in China. Aimed to improve the removal efficiency of fine particles during the limestonegypsum wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) process, a novel technology using chemical agglomeration to abate the emission of fine particles is presented herein. The relationship between fine particle emission and the ...
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) is an industrial byproduct generated during the flue gas desulfurization process in coalfired power plants. Due to its abundance, chemical and physical properties, FGDG has been used in several beneficial applications. However, during the past decade, the rate of beneficially used FGDG has gradually ...
The desulfurization wastewater slurry is mixed with pressurized compression air, and then sprayed into flue gas duct between the air preheater and electrostatic precipitator or separated evaporation tower, to evaporate the wastewater instantaneously using the exhausted heat of flue gas. This process can reduce water consumption in flue gas ...
To solve these problems, the MgO flue gas desulfurization (FGD) process can been used to replace the limestonegypsum desulfurization process for the following reasons. First, the process system of the FGD using MgO is similar to using limestone, but simpler in comparison to it (Chai et al., 2006). It is easy to replace the process of the FGD ...
The limestonegypsum wet flue gas desulfurization is the most widely used technology for SO 2 removal in coalfired power plants due to its high efficiency, reliability, and costeffectiveness . As depicted in Figure 2, the general limestonegypsum WFGD system is comprised of the sorbent preparation system, the gypsum production system ...
A key process of flue gas desulfurization, ammonium sulfite oxidation, was selected as the gasliquid contact reaction. ... This paper analyzes the abnormality of the limestonegypsum wet flue gas ...
desulfurization process with a powderparticle spouted b ed, Canadian Journal of Chemical Enginee ring 2004, 82 (1), 110. ... gypsum in limestonebased wet flue gas desulfurization with high .
Limestone preparation system in flue gas desulfurization (FGD) consists of following subsystems: 1. Limestone Handling System. Limestone will be delivered to the limestone storage shed by truck. Limestone will be delivered from the limestone unloading hopper to the limestone day silo by limestone transfer conveyor and bucket elevator. 2.
The typical scrubber of limestone/gypsum WFGD with forced oxidation system is shown in Fig. 1. The main task of WFGD system with forced oxidation is to remove sulfur dioxide from flue gas and to produce gypsum as a saleable product. The raw flue gas was boosted to the absorber through flue gas inlet duct, which is located above the slurry tank.
In China, where the market share of limestonegypsum is > 80%, a wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) system is currently installed behind the electrostatic precipitators (ESP) of most coalfired power plants (Pui et al., 2014, Bao et al., 2013). The WFGD facility is the last flue gas purification unit in many coalfired power plants and thus ...
The limestone scrubbing process is a commercialized technology for desulfurization in largescale thermal power plants. In this process, SO 2 in the exhaust gas is removed via absorption in the alkaline limestone slurry, and gypsum is obtained as a byproduct [5], [6]. The performance of the limestone slurry scrubbing process is determined by ...
The massive accumulation of flue gas desulfurization (FGD) gypsum produced in the wet limestonegypsum flue gas desulfurization process not only encroaches on lands but also causes serious environmental pollution. The preparation of αhemihydrate gypsum (αHH) is an important way to achieve highvalue utilization of FGD gypsum. Although the glycerolwater solution approach can be used to ...
As the flue gas comes in contact with the slurry of calcium salts, sulfur dioxide (SO 2) reacts with the calcium to form hydrous calcium sulfate (CaSO 4 2H 2 O, gypsum). Figure 2. Flow diagram of the fluegasdesulfurization process based on lime ( CaO ) or limestone ( CaCO 3 ), which are the sorbents used by 90 percent of FGD systems in the ...
This accounts for approximately half of the industrial emissions in China. Presently, the most widely used technology for flue gas desulfurization is the limestone/limegypsum wet desulfurization process, which accounts for more than 90% of the thermal power market (Liu et al., 2016).
The limestonegypsum flue gas desulfurization process has been widely used in the current Chinese market. It uses limestone or lime slurry to absorb SO 2 in the flue gas to generate calcium sulfite, and the calcium sulfite is further oxidized to obtain calcium sulfate (CaSO 4 ) and finally recovered in the form of gypsum.
Limestonegypsum fluegasdesulfurization has developed for decades, which is the first choice of fluegas ... gypsum is the waste produced in the process of flue gas desulfurization of coalfired power plants. Each ton of SO2 can produce ton byproduct FGD gypsum. With the rapid development of coal
Enhancing the recovery of gypsum in limestonebased wet flue gas desulfurization with high energy ball milling process: A feasibility study. Process Saf Environ Prot, 109 (2017) ... Calcium bisulfite oxidation rate in the wet limestone gypsum flue gas desulfurization process. Environ Sci Technol, 33 (11) (1999), pp. . View in Scopus ...
At present, limestonegypsum wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) process [1, 2] is most widely used in coalfired power plant desulfurization system. In this process, the pH value of absorber slurry is a key factor that directly affects the absorption efficiency of sulfur dioxide in flue gas and the quality of final product (gypsum) [3, 4]. The ...
In this paper, chemical precipitation process is used for the treatment of the desulfurization wastewater generated by the waste gas treatment system of the limestonegypsum flue gas desulfurization process of a thermal power plant. After one year of operation, the technology is reliable and stable. The removal rate of suspended matter, COD ...
The optimization scheme about the cost of wet limestone flue gas desulfurization technology was put forward by researchers [5]. Some problems about the gas ... The limestonegypsum wet desulfurization process can eliminate the SO2 by absorbing flue gas and spraying slurry to clean the exhaust gas, therefore it consumes large amounts of ...
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